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Grad Students, Don’t Believe These Tax Lies!

January 29, 2016 by Emily

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The purpose of this series is to examine the lies or rumors about taxes that grad students frequently hear from their peers or family and friends. There is a lot of tax misinformation floating around universities, which ultimately be damaging to grad students who believe it if it causes them to file inaccurate tax returns. Sometimes a lie will be true for a subset of graduate students but not true for another subset, depending on how they are paid, which adds to the confusion.

grad student tax lie
Image adapted from Flickr user Geoffrey Fairchild and used under Creative Commons licensing

‘Lie’ is of course a strong term, and I’m using it a bit tongue-in-cheek. You might call them not-quite-true statements from well-intentioned people! Virtually all of these tax lies arise from someone applying their understanding of other parts of the tax code – accurate or inaccurate – to grad student income and particularly non-compensatory income. In the cases you’ll read about in this series, the logic unfortunately does not transfer to the (sometimes) special case of grad student income.

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The lies covered in this series are:

1.  You don’t have to pay income tax.

2.  You received a 1099-MISC; you are self-employed.

3.  You can deduct tuition if you receive a statement about it from your university, even if you didn’t actually pay it.

4. You don’t owe any taxes because you didn’t receive any official tax forms.

5. If nothing was withheld, you don’t owe any tax.

6. You don’t have to pay tax on the money that pays your health insurance premium.

7. You can take a moving expenses deduction for your moving costs to grad school.

8. You can claim the earned income tax credit.

9. Everyone can contribute to IRAs, even grad students with stipends.

10. Grad students have low incomes, so they are eligible for the Saver’s credit.

If you have another (possible) lie you would like to see in the series, let me know through social media or email (emily@PFforPhDs.com). This series is an expansion of Tax Lies Told to Graduate Students on Evolving Personal Finance.

We at Personal Finance for PhDs are not tax professionals, and none of the content in this section should be taken as advice for tax purposes.

Receive Your Tax "Cheat Sheet"

Subscribe to the Personal Finance for PhDs mailing list for essential information to help funded US graduate students (citizens/residents) with their federal tax returns

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Filed Under: Taxes Tagged With: tax lies

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Comments

  1. Ann says

    March 30, 2016 at 9:57 pm

    this is helpful. 1099 misc, box 7 is a very bad form to get and it make no sense.

    • Emily says

      March 31, 2016 at 9:49 am

      Well, graduate students shouldn’t receive a 1099-MISC with box 7 income for their role as graduate students. That would likely only happen if they had negotiated for some work as an independent contractor. That would trigger self-employment taxes as well. Graduate students with fellowships, on the other hand, might receive a 1099-MISC with box 3 income.

Trackbacks

  1. Tax Lies Told to Graduate Students - Evolving Personal Finance | Evolving Personal Finance says:
    February 9, 2016 at 11:01 am

    […] February 2016: This short post has been expanded to a 10-part series of common grad student tax lies on Grad Student Finances. Check it out for more detail, explanation, applicability, references, […]

  2. How I Work on the Road - Evolving Personal Finance | Evolving Personal Finance says:
    February 17, 2016 at 3:38 am

    […] “Graduate Students, Don’t Believe these Tax Lies!” series for Grad Student […]

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